Native Plant Trust

Alnus incana ssp. rugosa

speckled alder (Alnus incana, Alnus rugosa)

A great choice for most moist to wet areas, speckled alder is a common sight by the side of many New England streams. Though its flowers are not showy, the texture of stems and leaves provide great visual interest throughout the season. This tree is a nitrogen fixer.

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Height: 6-15 ft
Spread: 6-12 ft
Hardiness Zone: 2-7


Bloom Color: Insignificant

Characteristics & Attributes

Cultivation Status
Species
Exposure
Sun
Part Shade
Soil Moisture
Wet
Average
Ecoregion
(84) Atlantic Coastal Pine Barrens
(82) Acadian Plains and Hills
(58) Northeastern Highlands
(83) Eastern Great Lakes Lowlands
(59) Northeastern Coastal Zone
Attracts Wildlife
Pollinator Powerhouse Plant
Host Plant
Tolerance
Deer/Rabbit Resistant
Salt Tolerant
Landscape Use
Naturalize
Massing


North American Distribution


speckled alder - Alnus incana ssp. rugosa from Native Plant Trust
Photo by Dan Jaffe (c) Native Plant Trust
speckled alder - Alnus incana ssp. rugosa from Native Plant Trust
Photo by Pennie Logemann (c) Native Plant Trust
speckled alder - Alnus incana ssp. rugosa from Native Plant Trust
Photo by Frank Bramley (c) Native Plant Trust