Native Plant Trust

Sambucus racemosa var. racemosa

red elderberry (Sambucus rubra)

Red elderberry bears a large, compact, shrubby shape, and thrives in moist to wet, sandy soils. By early summer this shrub displays brilliant red clusters of translucent, juicy fruits. The fruit is only edible when cooked.

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Height: 4-8 ft
Spread: 3-6 ft
Hardiness Zone: 3-7


Bloom Color: White

Characteristics & Attributes

Cultivation Status
Species
Exposure
Sun
Part Shade
Soil Moisture
Wet
Average
Ecoregion
(84) Atlantic Coastal Pine Barrens
(82) Acadian Plains and Hills
(58) Northeastern Highlands
(83) Eastern Great Lakes Lowlands
(59) Northeastern Coastal Zone
Ornamental Interest
Summer Fruit
Spring Bloom
Attracts Wildlife
Attracts Butterflies
Attracts Bees
Host Plant
Attracts Songbirds
Other Pollinators/Wildlife
Additional Attributes
Low Maintenance
Landscape Use
Specimen
Naturalize
Hedge/screening
Massing
Attractive Fall Foliage and/or Ornamental Fruit
Red Fruit


North American Distribution


red elderberry - Sambucus racemosa var. racemosa from Native Plant Trust
red elderberry - Sambucus racemosa var. racemosa from Native Plant Trust
red elderberry - Sambucus racemosa var. racemosa from Native Plant Trust